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Biocontrol of tobacco black shank disease (Phytophthora nicotianae) by Bacillus velezensis Ba168.

Identifieur interne : 000284 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000283; suivant : 000285

Biocontrol of tobacco black shank disease (Phytophthora nicotianae) by Bacillus velezensis Ba168.

Auteurs : Dongsheng Guo [République populaire de Chine] ; Chenhong Yuan [République populaire de Chine] ; Yunyan Luo [République populaire de Chine] ; Yahan Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Meihuan Lu [République populaire de Chine] ; Guochan Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Guangwei Ren [République populaire de Chine] ; Chuanbin Cui [République populaire de Chine] ; Jiatao Zhang [République populaire de Chine] ; Derong An [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32359551

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Tobacco black shank (TBS) caused by Phytophthora nicotianae is destructive to almost all tobacco cultivars and is widespread in many tobacco-growing countries. Through lab study and field test, we isolated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strain Ba168 which is a promising biocontrol strain of TBS. Ba168 was isolated from 168 soil samples and identified as Bacillus velezensis by its genetic and phenotypic characteristics. A susceptibility test indicated that the P. nicotianae antagonistic materials of Ba168 in extracellular metabolites were composed of effective and stable proteins/peptides. P. nicotianae's growth was suppressed by the ammonium sulfate precipitation of Ba168 culture filtrates (ASPBa) at a minimum inhibitory concentration of 5 μg/mL. Extracellular conductivity, pH, and the wet/dry weights of P. nicotianae's mycelia, along with scanning electron microscope analysis, suggested that Ba168-derived proteins/peptides could effectively inhibit P. nicotianae by causing irreversible damage to its cell walls and membranes. Protein identification of ASPBa supported these results and identified many key proteins responsible for various biocontrol-related pathways. Field assays of TBS control efficacy of many PGPRs and agrochemicals showed that all PGPR preparations reduced the disease index of tobacco, but Ba168 was the most effective. These results demonstrated the importance of Bacillus-derived proteins/peptides in the inhibition of P. nicotianae through irreversible damage to its cell wall and membrane; and the effectiveness of PGPR strain B. velezensis Ba168 for biocontrol of the soil-borne disease caused by P. nicotianae.

DOI: 10.1016/j.pestbp.2020.01.004
PubMed: 32359551


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tobacco black shank (TBS) caused by Phytophthora nicotianae is destructive to almost all tobacco cultivars and is widespread in many tobacco-growing countries. Through lab study and field test, we isolated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strain Ba168 which is a promising biocontrol strain of TBS. Ba168 was isolated from 168 soil samples and identified as Bacillus velezensis by its genetic and phenotypic characteristics. A susceptibility test indicated that the P. nicotianae antagonistic materials of Ba168 in extracellular metabolites were composed of effective and stable proteins/peptides. P. nicotianae's growth was suppressed by the ammonium sulfate precipitation of Ba168 culture filtrates (ASPBa) at a minimum inhibitory concentration of 5 μg/mL. Extracellular conductivity, pH, and the wet/dry weights of P. nicotianae's mycelia, along with scanning electron microscope analysis, suggested that Ba168-derived proteins/peptides could effectively inhibit P. nicotianae by causing irreversible damage to its cell walls and membranes. Protein identification of ASPBa supported these results and identified many key proteins responsible for various biocontrol-related pathways. Field assays of TBS control efficacy of many PGPRs and agrochemicals showed that all PGPR preparations reduced the disease index of tobacco, but Ba168 was the most effective. These results demonstrated the importance of Bacillus-derived proteins/peptides in the inhibition of P. nicotianae through irreversible damage to its cell wall and membrane; and the effectiveness of PGPR strain B. velezensis Ba168 for biocontrol of the soil-borne disease caused by P. nicotianae.</div>
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<AbstractText>Tobacco black shank (TBS) caused by Phytophthora nicotianae is destructive to almost all tobacco cultivars and is widespread in many tobacco-growing countries. Through lab study and field test, we isolated plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strain Ba168 which is a promising biocontrol strain of TBS. Ba168 was isolated from 168 soil samples and identified as Bacillus velezensis by its genetic and phenotypic characteristics. A susceptibility test indicated that the P. nicotianae antagonistic materials of Ba168 in extracellular metabolites were composed of effective and stable proteins/peptides. P. nicotianae's growth was suppressed by the ammonium sulfate precipitation of Ba168 culture filtrates (ASPBa) at a minimum inhibitory concentration of 5 μg/mL. Extracellular conductivity, pH, and the wet/dry weights of P. nicotianae's mycelia, along with scanning electron microscope analysis, suggested that Ba168-derived proteins/peptides could effectively inhibit P. nicotianae by causing irreversible damage to its cell walls and membranes. Protein identification of ASPBa supported these results and identified many key proteins responsible for various biocontrol-related pathways. Field assays of TBS control efficacy of many PGPRs and agrochemicals showed that all PGPR preparations reduced the disease index of tobacco, but Ba168 was the most effective. These results demonstrated the importance of Bacillus-derived proteins/peptides in the inhibition of P. nicotianae through irreversible damage to its cell wall and membrane; and the effectiveness of PGPR strain B. velezensis Ba168 for biocontrol of the soil-borne disease caused by P. nicotianae.</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001407" MajorTopicYN="Y">Bacillus</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D010838" MajorTopicYN="Y">Phytophthora</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D010935" MajorTopicYN="N">Plant Diseases</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D014026" MajorTopicYN="N">Tobacco</DescriptorName>
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<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Bacillus velezensis Ba168</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">PGPR</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Phytophthora nicotianae</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Proteins/peptides</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Tobacco black shank</Keyword>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received">
<Year>2019</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>13</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>4</Day>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>4</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
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<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>5</Month>
<Day>6</Day>
<Hour>6</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">32359551</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">S0048-3575(20)30004-3</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1016/j.pestbp.2020.01.004</ArticleId>
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<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
</country>
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<tree>
<country name="République populaire de Chine">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Guo, Dongsheng" sort="Guo, Dongsheng" uniqKey="Guo D" first="Dongsheng" last="Guo">Dongsheng Guo</name>
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<name sortKey="An, Derong" sort="An, Derong" uniqKey="An D" first="Derong" last="An">Derong An</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Guochan" sort="Chen, Guochan" uniqKey="Chen G" first="Guochan" last="Chen">Guochan Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Chen, Yahan" sort="Chen, Yahan" uniqKey="Chen Y" first="Yahan" last="Chen">Yahan Chen</name>
<name sortKey="Cui, Chuanbin" sort="Cui, Chuanbin" uniqKey="Cui C" first="Chuanbin" last="Cui">Chuanbin Cui</name>
<name sortKey="Lu, Meihuan" sort="Lu, Meihuan" uniqKey="Lu M" first="Meihuan" last="Lu">Meihuan Lu</name>
<name sortKey="Luo, Yunyan" sort="Luo, Yunyan" uniqKey="Luo Y" first="Yunyan" last="Luo">Yunyan Luo</name>
<name sortKey="Ren, Guangwei" sort="Ren, Guangwei" uniqKey="Ren G" first="Guangwei" last="Ren">Guangwei Ren</name>
<name sortKey="Yuan, Chenhong" sort="Yuan, Chenhong" uniqKey="Yuan C" first="Chenhong" last="Yuan">Chenhong Yuan</name>
<name sortKey="Zhang, Jiatao" sort="Zhang, Jiatao" uniqKey="Zhang J" first="Jiatao" last="Zhang">Jiatao Zhang</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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